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Exciting Discoveries in Finglas

Viking find gets the kid glove treatment

In archaeological circles, it doesn't get much better than this. Last Monday afternoon, a routine excavation on a site in North Dublin yielded what has become one of the rarest Viking finds in this country for more than 100 years.

Alongside the skeletal remains of a woman - believed to be aged between 25 and 35 when she died - were found a rare oval - shaped Scandinavian brooch, an unusually long bone comb and other copper alloy ornaments.

The objects, which were put on display at the National Museum's conservation laboratory in Collins Barracks yesterday, were literally given kid-glove treatment because, after being buried for close to 1,100 years, they are as fragile as an egg shell.

The artifacts were found by archaeologist John Kavanagh, the site manager at an excavation known as St. Patrick's Well near Finglas. While clearing the north end of the site, he noticed a skull; and at first thought he had stumbled on a Christian burial site. Painstakingly, the skeleton was uncovered and Mr Kavanagh became aware there was something special about it when he spotted the brooch and comb.


John Kavanagh

Pulses were set racing in the Museum in the days after the find when tests were conducted which revealed the brooch was definitely made in Scandinavia.

Osteo-archaeologist Denise Keating has already determined that the woman was aged between 25 and 35 - a good age for an adult of the time - and belonged to the " upper echelons" of her society.

National Museum director Patrick Wallace said the woman was either a pure Scandinavian - a Viking - who came here, or she was an Irish woman " who mattered an awful lot to a wealthy Viking".

Buried in full dress, she wore an outer garment of tweed to which would have been attached, pinafore-like, at the two shoulders. The fabrics of the tweed could be seen attached to the back of the brooch, which the Museum will now restore to its former glory and put on display in time for St. Patrick's Day next year.


broche finglas

Dr Wallace said it was the first time since 1902 that a brooch of this kind had been found in Ireland. He said it was a one-off, made in Scandinavia and brought here. Made of copper alloy and gilded with gold and silver, it would once have turned heads.

Archaeologist John Kavanagh said they were lucky to find the remains at all as the woman lay between to sewerage drains, and the skeleton from the knees down was gone due to pipe digging and laying in recent years.

Courtesy of the Irish Independent

 

Finglas Viking find 'extremely significant'

The discovery of the body of a Viking woman buried 1,100 years ago with a collection of artefacts is extremely significant, the National Museum of Ireland said today. The find was made last Thursday at a site in Finglas in north Dublin where builders were constructing 48 apartments.


National Museum Director Dr Patrick Wallace said an oval brooch that was found with the woman's body was of great historical importance. "It's priceless academically, architecturally and scientifically. It's the first time a brooch of this kind has been found on the island," he said.


The brooch is believed to have come from Scandinavia. Archaeologists also discovered an unusually long bone comb and other copper alloy ornaments. Dr Wallace said the presence of the brooch indicated the woman may have come from the upper echelon of Viking society. "Is she a pure Scandinavian woman - a Viking who came home? Or an Irish woman who mattered a lot to a wealthy Viking?" Her skeleton was found almost completely intact but the bones from the knees down were missing due to previous pipe laying. "She didn't feel any of the pain. She was 1,000 years old," Dr Wallace said.


Archaeologists are continuing the excavations at the site in Finglas - which is close to an area called St Patrick's Wells. Guards are maintaining 24-hour security around the 70-by-40-metre site to prevent vandals interfering with it.